Born Marie Casimir Clementina on July 18, 1702, in Silesia; died of scurvy on January 18, 1735, at the Apostolic Palace, Rome; interred in St. After the Requiem Mass, she was redressed in the habit of a Dominican nun, and her body was encased in three coffins before being interred in the crypt of St. Peter’s Basilica.4 Her heart was removed and enshrined in a green marble urn at the Santi Apostoli, also in Rome.5, The Year of the Duchess of Windsor – Meeting the Prince of Wales, Thank You for the Life of Maria Clementina, Her painting was So Lovely.. Copyright © 2021 | MH Magazine WordPress Theme by MH Themes. She is shown with powdered hair adorned with diamonds and pearls, and her bodice stiff with gems. He was baptised with an hour of his birth by the same bishop who had married his parents. I began this website in 2013 because I wanted to share these women's amazing stories. Through a closer look at the material culture which surrounds Clementina’s life and death, I hope I can re-instate her place in Jacobite history. by Unknown artist circa 1719 24 3/4 in. María Clementina Sobieska (a veces escrito como Maria Klementyna Sobieska) (Polonia, Oława, Baja Silesia, 18 de julio de 1702 – Palazzo Muti, Roma, 18 de enero de 1735) fue una princesa polaca. The marriage certificate of James III and Maria Clementina Sobieska 1719 This lavishly decorated manuscript is the marriage certificate of James III and the 17-year-old Polish princess Maria Clementina Sobieska (1702-1735), the parents of Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) and Henry, Cardinal Duke of York. Januar 1735 in Rom, Kirchenstaat) war eine polnische Prinzessin aus dem Adelsgeschlecht der Sobieskis und durch Heirat Titularkönigin von Großbritannien, Irland und Frankreich The Sobieskis were not only closely allied to the ruling houses of Austria, Spain and Bavaria, but Clementina might also produce yet another generation of Stuarts to continue the rivalry. His choice of bride was the young Polish princess, Maria Clementina Sobieska. They were held there from October 1718 until Clementina was rescued by an Irish captain called Charles Wogan in April 1719. Please consider making a donation or joining our Friends. Wife of Prince James Francis Edward Stuart, 98.00 x 73.00 cm (framed: 117.50 x 93.00 x 5.50 cm), Registered Address: National Galleries of Scotland, 73 Belford Road, Edinburgh, EH4 3DS National Galleries of Scotland is a charity registered in Scotland (No. Under the next arch on the right is the Monument to Maria Clementina Sobieska (1702-1735), niece of King John II or Poland, who in 1719 married the Pretender to the throne of England, James III Stuart. B' e bana-phrionnsa às a' Phòlainn a bha ann am María Clementina Sobieska (no Maria Klementyna Sobieska) (Polonia, Oława, Baja Silesia, 18 an t-Iuchar 1702–Palazzo Muti, An Ròimh, 18 am Faoilleach 1735.. Beatha. My name is Moniek and I am from the Netherlands. He was in Spain, making yet another attempt at winning the crown that would make them King and Queen of Great Britain. Wife of Prince James Francis Edward Stuart Maria Clementina, the Unrealised Queen Dr A. R. Gillespie EMPOWER™ RESEARCH. Maria Clementina Sobieska was born on 18 July 1702 as the daughter of James Louis Sobieski, the son of King John III of Poland and Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d’Arquien, and Countess Palatine Hedwig Elisabeth of Neuburg. When Clementina and her entourage claimed to be setting off on a pilgrimage, King George asked Emperor Charles VI to prevent them from leaving the Holy Roman Empire. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. (629 mm x 502 mm) oval NPG 1262. Despite being the Jacobite queen, so far Clementina’s contribution to ‘the cause’ has been largely ignored. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Francesco Trevisani (Capodistria 1659-1746 Rome) Portrait of Maria Clementina Sobieska (1702–1735), small half-length, in a gem-studded bodice and pink embroidered dress, with ermine-lined blue cloak, holding a fan, her right hand resting on a coronet oil on copper 10 1/8 x 7 5/8 in. Princess Maria Clementina Sobieska, 1702 - 1735. Maria Clementina Sobieska (Oława, 18 luglio 1702 – Roma, 18 gennaio 1735) fu una principessa polacca, membro della famiglia Sobieski e nipote del re Giovanni III Sobieski. This portrait back to top. James Francis Edward Stuart, the son of the deposed King James VII and II, knew the importance of producing heirs for the continuation of the Stuart dynasty. Not interested? Dupuis Charles - Trevisani - Clementina Sobieska.jpg 735 × 1,033; 333 KB. Jacobites everywhere rejoiced at the birth of their son, Charles, in 1720, but Clementina had a fierce temper and soon she and her much older husband were quarrelling constantly. Portrait of Princess, Maria Clementina Sobieska [1702-1735], Daughter of the King of Poland, wife of Prince James Francis Edward Stuart, 1688-1766 000-000-483-741-C No Internet use Maria had 5 siblings: Jan Sobieski, Maria Karolina Sobieska and 3 other siblings. On 9 May, the proxy wedding between Clementina and James took place in Bologna. During the confusion of her escape, the maid managed to get away. Subscribe to our free weekly newsletter and join our 5,395 subscribers to stay up to date on History of Royal Women's articles! Subscribe to our weekly newsletter and join our 5,395 subscribers to stay up to date on History of Royal Women's articles! They settled in Rome, but … Juli 1702 in Ohlau, Fürstentum Ohlau, Königreich Böhmen, Heiliges Römisches Reich; † 18. She was still only 32 years old. It has a frontispiece bearing the Stuart and Sobieski coats of arms above … Maria Clementina Sobieska (sometimes spelled: Maria Klementyna Sobieska) (18 July 1702 – 18 January 1735) was a Polish noblewoman, the granddaughter of the Polish king John III Sobieski, and wife of James Francis Edward Stuart, Jacobite pretender to the English throne. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Maria Clementina Sobieska was born on 18 July 1702 as the daughter of James Louis Sobieski, the son of King John III of Poland and Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d’Arquien, and Countess Palatine Hedwig Elisabeth of Neuburg. The princess is portrayed in a medallion held up by a cherub and by the statue representing Charity, the work of Pietro Bracci (1700-1773). James had realised he needed a foreign ally and Spain was one of the options left to him. King George I of Great Britain and Ireland tried to prevent the marriage and had Clementina arrested on her journey to Italy during the winter of 1718/19. Maria Clementina Sobieska (1702-1735), Wife of Prince James Francis Edward Stuart. The podcasts from the event are now available. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Maria Klementyna Sobieska - this was her name before she was married. His father, who was an architect, taught him to draw before sending him to Venice to continue his artistic training. This is her first official portrait. [email protected]. He remained there until around 1678 when he left for Rome. Feb 2, 2020 - Princess Maria Clementina Sobieska, 1702 - 1735.